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那个高一英语必修一和必修二的知识点整理谁有啊

发布网友 发布时间:2022-04-22 05:09

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热心网友 时间:2023-07-18 01:48

必修1 mole 2 My New Teachers
1, amusing 有趣的,可笑的
amused 感到有趣的,高兴的。 be amused at/ by / with 以…为乐
The students were amused by Liu Qian’s tricks.
2, energetic, 精力充沛的。 energy n. 能源,精力, 活力。
Heat is a form of energy.
He is an energetic man. He works until midnight every day.
3, nervous 紧张的,焦虑的 be nervous about / at sth. 因某事而紧张不安
be nervous of sth. 害怕某事
I am nervous of large crowd
4, patient 有耐心的 patience n. 耐心
be patient of sth. 忍耐某事 be patient with sb. 对某人有耐心
with patience = patiently 耐心地 be out of patience with 对…失去耐心
As a teacher, she is very patient with her students.
5, strict 严格的 be strict with sb 对某人严厉 be strict in sth 对某事…严格
My parents are very strict with me. / He sat patiently waiting for her turn.
6, they say that first impressions are …= It is said = sb is said to do 据说
7, impression n. 印象 make a good / bad /strong impression on sb.
给某人留下好 / 坏 / 深刻印象
My words made no impression on her.
His trip to the Beijing Olympics made a strong impression on him
8,I think perhaps she was, as was her first lesson with us.
as 在此处表示原因 表原因的词语辨析
because = in that 回答why 引起的问句
since = now that 主要是说明显然的,已知的理由。
as 放在主句的后面,表示客观的原因
as 用法小拓
(1)尽管。只用于倒装句 Young as he is, he knows a lot.
(2) 在*性和非*性定语从句中作关系代词
This is the same bag as I lost. / He is good at math, as we all know.
as 常用词组
(1) as ….as / not as …..as
(2) as if / as though 似乎,好像。
(3)as soon as 一…就…
(4)as long as 只要
9, English grammar so clearly that even I can understand it.
so + adj. + a / an + 单数名词 + that ( so that = in order that )
such a / an + adj. + 单数名词 + that
many 可数名词复数
so much + 不可数名词
little 不可数名词
few 可数名词复数
10, make progress 取得进步
Work hard, and make progress every day. / Tom, you make great progress in your English.
11, unless =if…not 要不是,除非
You will fail unless you work hard. = You will fail if you don’t work hard.
12, admit 承认 admit doing sth 承认做某事
admit sb. to do sth. 容许/ 承认某人做某
be admitted to / into ….university 被…大学录取
13,dare 可做情态动词,也可做实义动词。
做情态动词时通常用于疑问句, 否定句,条件状语从句以及表示怀疑的句子
ig. He dare not go home alone at night.
He doesn’t dare to go home alone at night.
14,as a result 结果 ,常做状语,前面常有一个表示原因的句子。
She runs every day, as a result, she has lost weight.
as a result of = because of . He was late as a result of the traffic jam.
result from 因…而发生 The traffic accident resulted from the drunk driving.
result in 导致 The drunk driving resulted in the traffic accident.
15, do well in = be good at 在…做得好,擅长于。
I think that I will do well in the exam with Mrs. Chen teaching me
16. In fact = as a matter of fact 事实上。
He loves it ---- in fact! He’s got so much energy.
17,get bored 厌倦,厌烦
The boy got bored staying at home alone.
He’s really amusing and tells jokes when he thinks we’re getting bored
18, 宁愿 / 宁可… 而不是
(1)would rather do sth than do sth. (2) would do sth rather than do sth.
(3) prefer to do than do (4) prefer doing to doing
ig. I would rather watch TV at home than play football outdoors.
He would work it out alone rather than turn to others for help.
I prefer walking to cycling.
19, either…or… 或者….或者…
We can either do some translation or we can do some revision
20, with 的复合结构
with + n. / prop. + v.ed 表示被动或完成了的动作
with + n./ prop.+ to do 表示将要发生的动作
with + n. / prop. + ving 表示动作同时发生
with + n./ prop. + 介词短语 表示状态或说明情况
with + n./ prop. + adv. 表示情况或状态
with +n. / prop. + adj. 表示情况或状态
21, make sure 确定,确信,查明,弄清楚
Make sure all the windows are closed before you leave the classroom
22, a couple of 一些, 几个,两个, 两件事
I saw a couple of men get out. There are a couple of things I need to do.
23, have problems with 在…方面有问题
Do you have any problems with your English study?
24, have you got that? 你明白吗? She didn’t get the joke.
25, That’s settled 一切都定下来了。
So , that’s settled, we’ll start at nine tomorrow
26, It’s up to you. 由你来定。
You decide – it’s up to you. / It’s not up to you to tell me how to do my job.
27, be true of 表示(某种情况)适合于…, 合乎于…的事实
The food is good and the same is true of the service in this restaurant.
be true of life 栩栩如生 come true 成为现实
28, relationship between A and B
The relationship between teachers and students is much friendlier and more relaxed
29, be relaxed with each other 轻松交往
In America, students and teachers are quite relaxed with each other
30, fall asleep ,入睡, 睡着
He’s got so much energy, this is one class you do not fall asleep in!
31,consider
consider doing 考虑做某事
consider sb /sth to do sth .认为某人要做某事 / 觉得某人要做某事
consider sb as sth 把某人认作某物
consider that
It is considered that 句子 = 句子主语 + be considered
Considering sth. / that … 鉴于。考虑到。
Grammar : Verbs followed by –ing.
mind , finish, advice, avoid, consider, enjoy, imagine, escape, keep,
practice, risk , miss, suggest, resist, appreciate, prevent.

热心网友 时间:2023-07-18 01:48

amazing a. 令人吃惊的;令人惊讶的
amaze vt. 使吃惊 amazement n. 惊讶
Daveamazed his friend by suddenly getting married.
to one’samazement 使…感到惊奇的是
inamazement 惊愕
be amazedby/at 对….大为惊奇
be amazedto do sth. 对做…感到惊奇
be amazedthat…对…感到惊奇
动词vt. v.-ing 形容词 v.-ed形容词 名词
excite
exciting
excited
excitement

interest
interesting
interested
interest

surprise
surprising
surprised
surprise

astonish
astonishing
astonished
astonishment

shock
shocking
shocked
shock

disappoint
disappointing
disappointed
disappointment

frighten
frightening
frightened
fright

terrify
terrifying
terrified
terror

embarrass
embarrassing
embarrassed
embarrassment

bore
boring
bored
boredom

tire
tiring
tired
tiredness

exhaust
exhausting
exhausted
exhaustion

confuse
confusing
confused
confusion

enthusiastic a. 热情的[+about (doing) sth.]
be /feel enthusiasticabout (doing) sth 对(做)..充满热情
enthusiasm n. 热情
instruction n. (1) U 讲授;教育;指导
(2) C pl. 指示;说明书
课文原句
Ms. Shen gave usinstructions and then we worked by ourselves.
经典例句
Follow the instructionsprinted on the back of the box.
归纳拓展
(1)follow instructions 服从指示
under one’s instruction 在某人的指导下
(2)instruct vt. 指导;教导;命令
instruct sb. to do sth.
instructsb. in sth. 教授某人某方面的内容
例句:You will receive basicinstructions in navigation.
attitude n. 态度;看法;姿态
课文原句Describeyour attitude to studying English.
经典例句
He has a badattitude towards his schoolwork.
As soon as theyfound out I was a doctor their whole attitude changed.
归纳拓展
attitude to/toward(s) sb./sth. 对…的看法/态度
have a positive/ negative attitude to/towards sb./ sth.
对…有一个积极的、消极的看法
take a/an … attitude 采取…的态度
练习:Despite
such a big difference in ________ towards what one eats, there is no doubt that
people in the West regard the Chinese food as something special.
A.point B.idea C.attitude D.sight
【解析】 C 考查名词词义辨析。人们在饮食方面的看法有很大差异,attitude意为“态度、看法”,故选C项。
impress vt. 使留下…深刻印象;使…铭记,让…明白…(的重要性);盖(印)于
课文原句
Li Kang is very impressed with the teachersand the technology in his new school.
归纳拓展
impress sb. (with sth.) (某事)给某人留下印象
impress sth. on/upon sb. 使某人铭记某事
sb.be impressed by/ at … 为…所感动;对…有印象
经典例句
What impressed us most about the book wasits vivid language.
Father impressed on me the value of hardwork.
=Father impressed me with the value of hardwork.
I was deeply impressed by his sense ofhumor.
impression n.
leave/ have/make a(n) …impression on sb.
(3) impressive a. 给人印象深刻的;感人的
6.disappointed a. 失望的 disappointing 令人失望的
课文原句
They were both disappointed with theirlessons.
归纳拓展
disappoint vt./vi. 使…失望
be disappointed at/ about sth. 对某事感到失望
be disappointed in/with sb. 对某人感到失望
be disappointed to do sth. 对做..感到失望
be disappointed that…对..感到失望
disappointment n. C 令人失望的人;令人扫兴的事;
U 失望;扫兴;沮丧
to one’s appointment 使某人失望的是…
经典例句
I’m sorry to disappoint you, but I can’tcome after all.
Tom is really disappointed about not beingabout to go.
cover vt. 盖;掩盖;行走(路程);(记者)采访、报道;占用(一段时间或空间);包含;涉及;(钱)够…用
n. 封面;盖子
课文原句
Secondary school in the US usually coversseven years, grades six to twelve.
经典例句
The city covers 25 square miles. 这个城市占地25平方公里
Tom was sent to Switzerland to cover (采访) the Winter Olympics.
归纳拓展
(1)cover…with…用…掩盖
be covered with… 覆盖着(强调状态)
be covered by… 覆盖着(强调动作)
cover an area of … 占地面积…
cover sth. up 遮盖;隐瞒
(2)discover vt. 发现
uncover vt. 揭发,揭露
recover vt. 追回;收复 vi.恢复健康(from)
She is so shy that she covered her face with herhands.
The government is trying to cover up the truth.
recover stolen goods 追回被偷的货物
recover one’s sight, hearing, the strength
recover from the shock/ surprise
练习:—Do you have enough to _______ all your daily expenses(开支)?
—Oh, yes, enough and to spare.
A.cover B.spend C.fill D.offer
【解析】 A 考查动词词义辨析。cover意为“(钱)足够支付”。
in other words 换句话说,也就是说
课文原句
In other words, there are three times asmany girls as boys.
归纳拓展
(1) in a/one word 简言之,总之
in words 用语言
word for word 逐字的
keep one’s words/ promise 遵守诺言
break one’swords/ promise 不守诺言
have a word withsb. 与某人交谈。
have words withsb. about sth. 与某人吵架
get in aword 插话
word comes that… 有消息传来… (word意为消息时,为U)
look forward to 期望,盼望
课文原句
I’m looking forward to doing it. (it refers to homework)
look back (on/to sth.) 回想,记起
look on 旁观
look out (for sb./sth.)小心,当心,留心(某人或某物)
look through sth. 仔细检查,快速阅读(某物)
look sth. up 查阅,向上看
look up to sb. 赞赏/尊敬某人
look down on/upon 轻视,看不起
look into 调查
归纳拓展
v. + to (prep.)+doing
pay attention to… 对…注意
get down to (doing) sth. 开始认真做某事。
be/ get used to 习惯于
devote … to… 奉献,献身于
refer to 参考;涉及;指的是
stick to 坚持
object to 反对
add to 增加
lead to 导致
contribute to 捐款;投稿;做贡献;促成
(1) He
looked forward to with hope
________ a letter from his
girlfriend.
A.receive B.receiving C.received D.having received
【解析】 B 解答该题的关键是看清句子的结构,with hope是作状语修饰look forward to,因此后面是to的宾语,to为介词,故要用动名词形式。
(2) The
day we had been looking forward to
________ at last.
A.come B.had come C.came D.coming
【解析】 C 解答该题的关键是看清句子的结构,we had … forward to是主语the day的定语,因此该句的主干为:The day came at last, 因此要用一般过去时作谓语动词。
take part in 参加
课文原句
I take part in all kinds of after-schoolactivities.
近义辨析
take part in/ join/ join in/ attend
take part in 指参加会议或群众性活动等,着重说明句子主语参加该项活动并在活动中发挥作用。
We’ll take part in social practice ringthe summer vacation.
join 两种用法:
①指加入某个党派、团体、组织等,成为其成员之一,意为“参军,入团,入党”等。
When did your brother join the army?
②和他人一道做某事,其结构为join sb. in (doing)sth.
Will you join us in the discussion?
join in 多指参加小规模的活动,如球赛、游戏等,常用于口语中。
Come along, and join in the ball game.
Why didn’t you join in the talk last night?
attend 是正式用语,为vt., 指参加会议、婚礼、葬礼、典礼,去上课、上学、听报告等。句子的主语指示去听、去看,自己不一定起积极作用。
He’ll attend an important meeting tomorrow.
I attended his lecture yesterday.
即使应用
A great number of students__________ the movement.
He will never forget the daywhen he _______ the army.
She was sick so she didn’t_______ their games.
May I _________ yourconversation(会谈)?
I’m sure you’ll
________ me in thanking Professor
Barclay for his motivational speech.
A.attend B.join C.agree D.attend
【解析】 B join sb. in (doing) sth. 加入某人做某事,和某人一起做某事。
nothing like 什么也不如;完全不是
课文原句
Ms. Shen’s method of teaching is nothinglike that of the teachers at my Junior High school.
◆完全不像,一点也不像
She’s nothinglike her mother.
◆ 没有什么能赶得上
There’s nothinglike a holiday to make one feel rested.
没有;不到
Nothing likeenough was done to improve the working conditions.
改善劳动条件的工作做的很不够。
something like 大约,有几分像 He looks something like alawyer.
练习:Swimming ismy favorite sport. There is __________ like
swimming as a means of keeping fit.
A. something   B. anything C. nothing D. everything
【解析】 C 考查不定代词用法。句意:……作为保持健康的一种方式,游泳可能是最好的了。
重点句型
In other words, there are three times asmany girls as boys.
表示倍数的句型:
A + be + 倍数 + as + adj./ adv.原级 + as + B
A + be + 倍数 + adj.比较级/ adv.比较级 + than +B
A + be + 倍数 + the size/ length/ height/depth/ width + of + B
This square is three times as big as that one.
=This square is three times bigger thanthat one.
=This square is three times the size ofthat one.
练习:(1)Paper
bags proced every year are ________
the world’s
proction of vehicles.
A.three times the weight of B.three times weight of
C.as three times heavy as D.three times as heavier as
【解析】A本题考查固定结构。“倍数+the+名词(size, weight, height, depth,length, width等)+of…”表示“是……的……倍”。故选A。
(2)—What does this modern­-day
dinosaur(近代恐龙) look
like?
—The
tongue of this animal can be extended
________ of its body.
A.more than twice the length B.twice more than the length
C.more than the length twice D.more twice than the length
【解析】 A 考查倍数表达法。其中一个表达是:倍数+the size/length等词+of。A项中more than意为“超过”,修饰twice。
Oh, really? So have I.
(1) “So+ be/助动词/情态动词 + 主语” “…也一样”
“So+ 主语+ be/助动词/情态动词” “ 的确如此”
Tom likes tolisten to music. So do I.
---You’ve leftthe light on.
---Oh, so I have.I will go and turn it off.
(2) “neither/ nor + be/助动词/情态动词+ 主语”
He didn’t finish his homework, and neither didI.
So it is with…或It is the same with…表示 “…的情况也是如此”.
She doesn’t play the piano, but she likessinging. So it is with her sister.
练习:1.Billwasn’t happy about the delay of the report by Jason, and __B___.
A. I was neither B. neither was I C. I was either D. either was I
2. It’s bad ________ for a man to smoke in the public places where smoking is not allowed.
A.behaviour B.action C.manner D.movement
【解析】 A 考查名词词义辨析。behaviour “举止,行为方式”,是不可数名词;manner “方式,方法,态度”,是可数名词。action 行动;movement 运动。句意:在禁止吸烟的公共场所吸烟是一个人不好的行为。只有A项符合句意。

热心网友 时间:2023-07-18 01:49

知识点都在书上啊亲!

热心网友 时间:2023-07-18 01:49

。、。。。正好我也需要。。

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