请告诉我关于感叹句的用法
发布网友
发布时间：2022-04-24 11:18
共1个回答
热心网友
时间：2023-10-10 23:59
感叹句由what
或how引导。what引导的感叹句中心词为名词，how引导的感叹句中心词为形容词或副词。
What+(a
/
an)+形容词+名词+主语+谓语动词或系动词！
How
+形容词或副词+主语+谓语动词或系动词！如：
What
a
beautiful
flower
it
is!
What
an
interesting
story
it
is!
What
interesting
work
it
is!
How
interesting
the
story
is!
How
hard
he
works!
How
nice
you
are,
Helen!
当what感叹句中的名词前有形容词修饰时，该句可改为how感叹句，如：
What
a
beautiful
flower
it
is!
=
How
beautiful
the
flower
is!
【如何将陈述句变为感叹句】
以下列句子为例：
a.
She
is
a
good
teacher.
b.
The
flowers
smell
sweet.
先找句子的主语和谓语动词或系动词，并将之与其他部分划分开；
a.
She
is
|
a
good
teacher.
b.
The
flowers
smell
|
sweet.
若其他部分中心词是名词，则用what引导；若中心词是形容词或副词，则用how引导。a句的中心词为teacher，b句的中心词为
sweet，为此分别用what,
how引导，然后按照感叹句语序写出句子，即：
a.
What
a
good
teacher
she
is!
b.
How
sweet
the
flowers
smell!
又如：
a.
He
did
so
fast.
b.
She
read
a
good
book
yesterday.→
a.
He
did│so
fast.
b.
She
read│a
good
book
yesterday.→
a.
How
fast
he
did!
b.
What
a
good
book
she
read
yesterday!
