play的经典引文是什么

1. 玩，玩耍
2. 假装
3. 上演，表演，扮演（角色）
4. 游戏，做（游戏）
5. 演奏，弹奏，吹奏
6. 赌博
7. 玩弄，戏弄
8. 发射，喷射
9. 放音
10. 参加竞赛，和...竞争
11. 移动
12. 活动
13. 晃动，摇曳，摇动， 摇晃
14. 放
15. 对付
16. 挥舞
17. 赌，打赌
18. 闲逛
19. 罢工
20. 跳来跳去，飞来飞去， 翩翩飞舞
21. 闪动，荡漾，闪耀
22. 翻飞
23. 浮泛
24. 静静地过去
25. 开（玩笑）
26. 打（球），踢（球）
27. 打（牌），下（棋）
28. 装扮

1. 游戏
2. 剧本，戏剧，话剧
3. 玩耍
4. 赌博
5. 比赛
6. 娱乐
7. 闪动
8. 玩笑
9. 玩弄
10. 运转
11. 发挥
12. 晃动
13. 变化
14. 方法，技巧
15. 失业，休业，罢工

1. a dramatic work intended for performance by actors on a stage;

   "he wrote several plays but only one was produced on Broadway"
   

2. a theatrical performance of a drama;

   "the play lasted two hours"
   

3. a preset plan of action in team sports;

   "the coach drew up the plays for her team"
   

4. a deliberate coordinated movement requiring dexterity and skill;

   "he made a great maneuver"
   "the runner was out on a play by the shortstop"
   

5. a state in which action is feasible;

   "the ball was still in play"
   "insiders said the company's stock was in play"
   

6. utilization or exercise;

   "the play of the imagination"
   

7. an attempt to get something;

   "they made a futile play for power"
   "he made a bid to gain attention"
   

8. activity by children that is guided more by imagination than by fixed rules;

   "Freud believed in the utility of play to a small child"
   

9. (in games or plays or other performances) the time during which play proceeds;

   "rain stopped play in the 4th inning"
   

10. the removal of constraints;

    "he gave free rein to his impulses"
    "they gave full play to the artist's talent"
    

11. a weak and tremulous light;

    "the shimmer of colors on iridescent feathers"
    "the play of light on the water"
    

12. verbal wit or mockery (often at another's expense but not to be taken seriously);

    "he became a figure of fun"
    "he said it in sport"
    

13. movement or space for movement;

    "there was too much play in the steering wheel"
    

14. gay or light-hearted recreational activity for diversion or amusement;

    "it was all done in play"
    "their frolic in the surf threatened to become ugly"
    

15. (game) the activity of doing something in an agreed succession;

    "it is my turn"
    "it is still my play"
    

16. the act of playing for stakes in the hope of winning (including the payment of a price for a chance to win a prize);

    "his gambling cost him a fortune"
    "there was heavy play at the blackjack table"
    

17. the act using a sword (or other weapon) vigorously and skillfully

1. participate in games or sport;

   "We played hockey all afternoon"
   "play cards"
   "Pele played for the Brazilian teams in many important matches"
   

2. act or have an effect in a specified way or with a specific effect or outcome;

   "This factor played only a minor part in his decision"
   "This development played into her hands"
   "I played no role in your dismissal"
   

3. play on an instrument;

   "The band played all night long"
   

4. play a role or part;

   "Gielgud played Hamlet"
   "She wants to act Lady Macbeth, but she is too young for the role"
   "She played the servant to her husband's master"
   

5. be at play; be engaged in playful activity; amuse oneself in a way characteristic of children;

   "The kids were playing outside all day"
   "I used to play with trucks as a little girl"
   

6. replay (as a melody);

   "Play it again, Sam"
   "She played the third movement very beautifully"
   

7. perform music on (a musical instrument);

   "He plays the flute"
   "Can you play on this old recorder?"
   

8. pretend to have certain qualities or state of mind;

   "He acted the idiot"
   "She plays deaf when the news are bad"
   

9. move or seem to move quickly, lightly, or irregularly;

   "The spotlights played on the politicians"
   

10. bet or wager (money);

    "He played $20 on the new horse"
    "She plays the races"
    

11. engage in recreational activities rather than work; occupy oneself in a diversion;

    "On weekends I play"
    "The students all recreate alike"
    

12. pretend to be somebody in the framework of a game or playful activity;

    "Let's play like I am mommy"
    "Play cowboy and Indians"
    

13. emit recorded sound;

    "The tape was playing for hours"
    "the stereo was playing Beethoven when I entered"
    

14. perform on a certain location;

    "The prodigy played Carnegie Hall at the age of 16"
    "She has been playing on Broadway for years"
    

15. put (a card or piece) into play during a game, or act strategically as if in a card game;

    "He is playing his cards close to his chest"
    "The Democrats still have some cards to play before they will concede the electoral victory"
    

16. engage in an activity as if it were a game rather than take it seriously;

    "They played games on their opponents"
    "play the stock market"
    "play with her feelings"
    "toy with an idea"
    

17. behave in a certain way;

    "play safe"
    "play it safe"
    "play fair"
    

18. cause to emit recorded audio or video;

    "They ran the tapes over and over again"
    "I'll play you my favorite record"
    "He never tires of playing that video"
    

19. manipulate manually or in one's mind or imagination;

    "She played nervously with her wedding ring"
    "Don't fiddle with the screws"
    "He played with the idea of running for the Senate"
    

20. use to one's advantage;

    "She plays on her clients' emotions"
    

21. consider not very seriously;

    "He is trifling with her"
    "She plays with the thought of moving to Tasmania"
    

22. be received or accepted or interpreted in a specific way;

    "This speech didn't play well with the American public"
    "His remarks played to the suspicions of the committee"
    

23. behave carelessly or indifferently;

    "Play about with a young girl's affection"
    

24. cause to move or operate freely within a bounded space;

    "The engine has a wheel that is playing in a rack"
    

25. perform on a stage or theater;

    "She acts in this play"
    "He acted in `Julius Caesar'"
    "I played in `A Christmas Carol'"
    

26. be performed or presented for public viewing;

    "What's playing in the local movie theater?"
    "`Cats' has been playing on Broadway for many years"
    

27. cause to happen or to occur as a consequence;

    "I cannot work a miracle"
    "wreak havoc"
    "bring comments"
    "play a joke"
    "The rain brought relief to the drought-stricken area"
    

28. discharge or direct or be discharged or directed as if in a continuous stream;

    "play water from a hose"
    "The fountains played all day"
    

29. make bets;

    "Play the races"
    "play the casinos in Trouville"
    

30. stake on the outcome of an issue;

    "I bet $100 on that new horse"
    "She played all her money on the dark horse"
    

31. shoot or hit in a particular manner;

    "She played a good backhand last night"
    

32. use or move;

    "I had to play my queen"
    

33. employ in a game or in a specific position;

    "They played him on first base"
    

34. contend against an opponent in a sport, game, or battle;

    "Princeton plays Yale this weekend"
    "Charlie likes to play Mary"
    

35. exhaust by allowing to pull on the line;

    "play a hooked fish"
    

1. 比赛开始：2.62 比赛开始 (PLAY) 比塞开始时,或比赛停止后再开始时主审喊的口令. 2.63 突击投球 (OUTCK RETURN) 投手利用打者不注意时的投球行为,这是违规投球. 2.64 正规比赛 (REGULATION GAME) 参考4.10及4.11.

2. play

2. 剧本：伯曼认为,剧本(play) 可作为重新界定课程领导的基础,课程工作者被认为是演员,剧本所拥有的欣赏、超越、质疑、更新和传递等特质可引导课程工作者富有成效地工作[4].

1. Let's go out and play.
   我们出去玩吧。
2. Can Bob come out to play?
   鲍勃能出来玩吗?
3. Children like to play.
   孩子们喜欢玩。
4. Work while you work, play while you play.
   工作的时候就工作,玩的时候就玩。
5. Don't play all day long, boy.
   孩子,别一天到晚玩。
6. The children play indoors when it rains.
   下雨时,孩子们在室内玩耍。
7. Our best defender is injured and won't be able to play today.
   我们最佳的防守员受伤了,今天不能参加比赛。
8. The band is playing.
   乐队正在演奏。
9. The old piano won't play.
   这架旧钢琴不能再弹了。
10. He went to playing until he had lost everything.
    他继续赌博,直到输得精光。
11. I am going to the National Theatre, where Hamlet is now playing this evening.
    今晚,我将去正在上演《哈姆雷特》的国家剧院。
12. Is the phonograph playing?
    留声机正开着吗?
13. I could hear music playing on the radio.
    我听见收音机里演奏着音乐。
14. The radio is playing too loudly.
    收音机开得太响了。
15. The second actor plays well.
    第二个演员演得好。
16. There was a pond in the garden in which a fountain played.
    花园里有一个池塘,里面一个喷泉喷着水花。

1. He played the truant.
   他逃学。
2. I was up early and down late, set my own hand to everything, took dangers as they came, and for once in my life played the man.
   我早起晚睡,亲自处理一切事情,承担一切风险,在我的一生中,这一次才不愧为堂堂男子汉。

1. He's a hard opponent to beat down, but at least he plays fair.
   他是个很难击败的对手,不过在比赛中他起码是很守规矩的。
2. The dog played dead.
   这狗装死。
3. The boys like the principal because he always plays fair.
   这些男孩都喜欢这位校长,因为他一向办事公正。
4. They did not play fair in the matter.
   在这件事情上,他们是不公正的。
5. I thought I should play safe by keeping the old machine until the new one actually arrived, in case there was any delay.
   我当时想,为稳妥起见,我应在新机器确实抵达之前保留这台旧机器,以防货物延期到达。

1. The children don't know how to play the game.
   孩子们不会玩这个游戏。
2. They are playing football.
   他们在踢足球。
3. Do you like to play volleyball?
   你喜欢打排球吗?
4. Many boys are fond of playing basketball.
   很多男孩子喜欢打篮球。
5. We usually play badminton in the evening.
   我们一般在傍晚打羽毛球。
6. I like to play golf, but I'm not a very good player.
   我喜欢打高尔夫球,但打得不好。
7. Can you play chess?
   你会下象棋吗?
8. They had decided not to play their best player because she had a bad cold.
   他们已决定不派他们最优秀的队员上场,因为她患了重感冒。
9. We are playing Shanghai team next Sunday.
   下星期日我们将同上海队比赛。
10. Can you play the horn?
    你能吹号吗?
11. He plays the piano surprisingly well.
    他钢琴弹得好极了。
12. Jane is too nervous to play the piano in public.
    简太紧张了,不能当着观众弹奏钢琴。
13. He played a Beethoven sonata yesterday.
    他昨天演奏了贝多芬的奏鸣曲。
14. A piano was playing There is a Small Hotel.
    钢琴正在演奏《有一个小旅馆》的曲子。
15. The radio played dirges all day long.
    广播电台整天都在播放哀乐。
16. I'll play a tape first. Please listen carefully.
    我先放录音,请仔细听。
17. They are playing doctors and nurses.
    他们假装医生和护士在玩。
18. Let's play pirates.
    我们来扮演海盗吧。
19. She likes to play the great lady.
    她喜欢扮演那个伟大的女人。
20. She played Queen Victoria like old Queen herself.
    她把维多利亚女王演得惟妙惟肖。
21. Shall I play my Jack or my Queen?
    我出杰克还是王后?
22. I don't know how you want to play this meeting.
    我不知道你想怎样应付这个会议。

1. Let's play that I'm the teacher and you're the pupil.
   咱们来扮演学生和老师,我扮老师,你扮学生。
2. He played that he was a bridegroom.
   他把自己装扮成新郎。

1. I'll play you a game of cards.
   我和你打一圈儿牌。
2. Yesterday he played them a marching song.
   他昨天给他们演奏了一首进行曲。
3. Play us something happy.
   为我们演奏一些快乐的乐曲。
4. Will you play us a waltz, please.
   请给我们弹一首华尔兹舞曲。
5. He played me a trick.
   他跟我恶作剧。
6. He played her a nasty trick by taking all the money.
   他对她耍了卑劣的花招,把所有的钱都拿走了。
1
7. Mary was played a nasty trick by a villain.
   玛丽受到一个坏蛋粗暴的戏弄。

1. He'd written a tune, and played it to us on the piano.
   他写了一段曲子,并在钢琴上弹给我们听。
2. Emma will only play her piano pieces to a small group of friends.
   艾玛只愿为她的几个朋友演奏她的钢琴曲。

1. Please play some more Mozart for us.
   请多为我们演奏一些莫扎特的作品。
2. He played his favourite record for me.
   他为我放他最喜爱的唱片。

1. I trusted my friend with my money, but he played me false and disappeared with it.
   我信任我的朋友,把钱交给了他,可他却骗了我携款逃跑了。
2. It may not rain, but you'd better play it safe and take a raincoat.
   也许不会下雨,但是你还是谨慎点带上雨衣为好。

1. There was a record playing in the next room.
   隔壁房间里正在放唱片。

1. His life is all work and no play.
   他的生活只是工作,没有娱乐。
2. All work and no play isn't a good thing.
   只工作不玩耍不是件好事。
3. No one who has not been working can truly enjoy play.
   未曾工作的人是不会真正享受游玩的乐趣的。
4. We did all our work and all our play.
   我们总是一起干活一起玩耍。
5. It is time for play.
   该玩玩了。
6. He's very fond of play.
   他很爱玩。
7. All work and no play makes Jack a dull boy.
   只工作不玩耍,聪明孩子也变傻。
8. Rain stopped the play.
   比赛因下雨而无法进行。
9. That's not fair play.
   那比赛不公平。
10. The tennis players need total concentration during play.
    网球运动员在比赛中需要全神贯注。
11. We've had an interesting day's play in the cricket match.
    今天的板球赛打得很精彩。
12. There was some excellent play in yesterday's match.
    昨天的比赛有些出色的表现。
13. There was some nice play from the United in the second half.
    联队在下半场比赛中有些精彩的表现。
14. There was some exciting play near the end of the game.
    比赛快结束时,有些令人兴奋的场面。
15. They were penalized for too much rough play.
    他们因在比赛中过于粗野而受罚。
16. There were some rough plays in that hockey game.
    那场曲棍球比赛中有一些粗野的动作。
17. The play caught on well.
    这出戏大受欢迎。
18. The play ran for two years on Broadway.
    那出戏在百老汇连续演出达2年之久。
19. When does the play begin?
    戏什么时候开演?
20. We are going to see the new play at the Playhouse.
    我们要到大剧院看新剧。
21. I saw the play a couple of years ago.
    几年前我看过这出戏。
22. She has just written a new play.
    她刚写完一部新剧。
23. This is the play of supernatural forces in human destiny.
    这就是超自然的力量对人类命运的影响。
24. Give your rope some play— don't keep it so tight.
    给绳子松一下——不要绑得太紧。
25. There's too much play in the steering wheel.
    这汽车的方向盘太松了。
26. He gave full play to his feelings and began to shout angrily.
    他任意宣泄感情,开始生气地叫喊起来。
27. Before the building there is a fountain with a leaping play of water.
    大楼前面有一个喷泉,喷出的水柱忽高忽低。
28. I could feel the play of wind.
    我能感觉到微风的吹拂。
29. He won 1000 pounds in last night's play.
    他昨天晚上赌赢了1000英镑。
30. It is high play.
    这是输赢很大的赌博。
31. Whose play is it?
    该轮到谁了?
32. It's your play.
    轮到你了。

• play basketball打篮球
• play cards打牌
• play chess下棋
• play football踢足球
• play hockey打曲棍球
• play tag捉迷藏
• play song演奏一首歌
• play the guitar弹吉他
• play the piano弹钢琴
• play joke开玩笑
• play a part起作用
• play a person false出卖某人
• play a role起作用
• play game遵照规则
• play safety求稳

• play fair比赛公平,按规则比赛
• play fast and loose with sb玩弄某人
• play rough粗野地比赛
• play safe为稳妥起见

• play badly不善于利用机会
• play beautifully弹得很美
• play carefully认真地玩
• play cleverly玩得巧妙
• play delicately柔和而细腻地演奏
• play exquisitely精妙入微地演奏
• play vigorously玩得很起劲
• play about玩耍
• play along合作
• play around玩弄
• play away time虚度光阴
• play away youth虚度青春
• play back(录音机)倒回重放
• play down缩小…的重要性
• play in以音乐迎接,使自己进入状态
• play off表演,假装
• play on继续
• play over重新演奏
• play out用完,做完,进行到底
• play through进行到底
• play up大肆宣传,强调

• play against opponent与对手竞争
• play at baseball玩棒球
• play at hide-and-seek玩捉迷藏
• play by ear不看乐谱演奏
• play by turns轮流玩
• play for money赌钱
• play for one's team为…队效力
• play for time赢得时间
• play into each other's hands互相勾结
• play into hands of sb中了某人的计
• play of one against other (another)使双方互斗以坐收渔利
• play to opponent's forehand打对方的正手
• play with child和小孩一起玩
• play with fate摆布命运
• play with fire玩火,做危险之事
• play with matches玩火柴
• play with water玩水

• act play演戏
• allow play充分发挥
• buy play买剧本
• commend play赞赏剧本
• criticize play批评戏剧
• follow a play看戏
• give a play演一出戏
• go to play去看戏
• novelize a play把剧本改写成小说
• perform play演戏
• present play上演戏剧
• produce play上演戏剧
• put on play演戏
• render a play演某出剧
• review play评论戏剧
• see play看戏
• show play演戏
• sit out a play一直坐到演出结束
• sponsor play为电视播放戏剧出资
• stage play上演戏剧
• telecast a play电视播放一出戏
• touch play修改剧本
• work on play写剧本
• write play写剧本
• bring sth into play发挥,调动,利用,使活动
• call sth into play发挥,调动,利用,使活动
• come into play起作用,开始活动
• hold in play牵制
• make play for挖空心思地吸引(某人)
• put ball into play开球

• ambitious play雄心勃勃的比赛
• boisterous play兴高采烈的比赛
• brawling play喧闹的比赛
• careless play无忧无虑的游玩
• ceaseless play不停的玩
• exciting play紧张的比赛
• expert play精彩的比赛
• fair play公平的比赛,光明正大的行为,光明磊落
• fine play精彩的动作
• full play拼命活动,全力运转
• good play漂亮的动作
• pretty play精彩的比赛
• rough play粗野的比赛
• comic play喜剧
• contemporary play现代剧
• double play双打
• experimental play试验剧
• historical play历史剧
• humorous play幽默剧,滑稽剧
• modern play现代剧
• musical play音乐剧
• mystery play神秘剧
• new play新剧
• numerous play大量剧本
• propagandist play宣传剧
• realistic play现实主义戏剧
• symbolic play象征派戏剧
• traditional play传统戏剧

• broadcast play广播剧
• miracle play(中世纪表演基督教《圣经》故事的)奇迹剧
• one-act play独幕剧
• passion play耶稣受难剧
• stage play舞台剧
• team play团体赛,全队协作

• after play戏演完后
• at play看戏时,在玩,正在游戏
• by a play靠发挥…
• for play玩
• in play在剧中,界内球,不是死球
• into play发挥,发扬
• of play爱玩
• out of play出界

• play in five acts五幕剧
• play of words文字游戏,玩弄词藻
• play on〔upon〕 words双关语,俏皮话

play, play at

这两个词(组)都可以表示“玩”,在多数情况下可以互换使用。其区别是：

1.有些运动如golf, football或cricket一般不可用play at。例如:

We are playing golf.我们正在打高尔夫球。

2.从前说play at cards〔chess,billiards〕等,现在一般不用play at,而用play。例如:

Do you like to play cards?你愿意玩牌吗?但如果比赛的对象或玩的伙伴为play的宾语时, at则不可省略。例如:

Will you play me at chess?你愿意和我下象棋吗?

3.to play tennis强调宾语:打网球; 而to play at tennis侧重动词:以打网球消遣,打网球玩。

4.在现代英语中,指成年人扮演角色时通常用play,而指孩子的模仿时常用play at。例如:

The children played at soldiers.孩子们模仿士兵。

The men play soldiers.成年人扮演士兵角色。

play ball with, collaborate with, cooperate with, team up with

这组短语都表示“与…合作”的意思。其区别在于:

cooperate是一般用语,强调“自愿”; collaborate有明显的感情色彩,与同伙人合作含褒义,与敌方合作表示“通敌”,含贬义; play ball with是非正式用法,多用于表示“狼狈为奸”; team up with则表示组成一个队或组共同做某事。

下面两句意思相同:

We are going to play a team from the No. 6 Middle School.

We are going to play with a team from the No. 6 Middle School.

我们将同来自六中的运动队进行比赛。

下面两个短语意思不同:

play football 踢足球

play with football 玩弄一只足球

下面的句子可有三种不同的理解:

They are playing with each other.

他们在一起玩。

他们在相互开玩笑。

他们在相互玩弄对方的感情。

play, game, match, sport, tournament

这组词的共同意思是“运动,竞技,比赛”。其区别在于:

1.sport一般指体力运动,如爬山、滑水、钓鱼等; game指常有一定的规则,而且决定胜负的脑力或体力劳动的“竞技”; match多指网球、足球、高尔夫球等运动项目的比赛,常用在英国; play泛指无目的或结果的消遣或娱乐活动; tournament指通过不同级别的比赛而夺魁的体育项目“比赛”“锦标赛”“联赛”。例如:

Swimming, fishing and horse racing are his favorite sports.游泳、钓鱼和赛马是他最喜欢的运动。

The golf match will be held tomorrow morning.明天上午举行高尔夫球赛。

Which side won the football game yesterday?昨天的足球赛哪一队赢了?

He is fond of play.他喜欢玩。

The International Table Tennis Friendship Invitational Tournament will be held in China this year.今年的国际乒乓球友谊邀请赛将在中国举行。

2.sport和game既可指室内也可指室外的活动; match和tournament一般指室外活动。

3.网球赛一局称game,加起来称为match。

下面各组中的两个短语意思不同:

at play 在游戏

in play 开玩笑

be at play 在玩耍

be at the play 在看戏

bring into play 发挥

come into play 起作用