lie的意思是:v.躺下;位于;在于;平放;存在;延伸;说谎;n.谎言。lie的详尽释义是v.(动词)撒谎,用谎骗使得...(事物)造成假象证明...不实平卧,躺被平放处于某种状态(比赛中)占名次,位于(抽象事物)存在,在于被埋葬展现,伸展隐蔽停泊被储存(风)保持某一方向(军队)设营【律】可立案,可受理过夜,投宿,住宿。lie【近义词】dissimulate。
一、详尽释义点此查看lie的详细内容
v.(动词)- 撒谎,用谎骗使得...
- (事物)造成假象
- 证明...不实
- 平卧,躺
- 被平放
- 处于某种状态
- (比赛中)占名次,位于
- (抽象事物)存在,在于
- 被埋葬
- 展现,伸展
- 隐蔽
- 停泊
- 被储存
- (风)保持某一方向
- (军队)设营
- 【律】可立案,可受理
- 过夜,投宿,住宿
n.(名词)- 谎言,假话
- 假象,造成错觉的事物,欺骗行为
- 对谎言的斥责
- 状态,位置,方向
- (鸟、兽的)栖息处,巢穴,隐藏处
- 躺,躺着的一段时间
- 【高尔夫】球位
二、英英释义
Noun:- a statement that deviates from or perverts the truth
- Norwegian diplomat who was the first Secretary General of the United Nations (1896-1968)
- position or manner in which something is situated
Verb:- be located or situated somewhere; occupy a certain position
- be lying, be prostrate; be in a horizontal position;
"The sick man lay in bed all day"
"the books are lying on the shelf"
- originate (in);
"The problems dwell in the social injustices in this country"
- be and remain in a particular state or condition;
"lie dormant"
- tell an untruth; pretend with intent to deceive;
"Don't lie to your parents"
"She lied when she told me she was only 29"
- have a place in relation to something else;
"The fate of Bosnia lies in the hands of the West"
"The responsibility rests with the Allies"
- assume a reclining position;
"lie down on the bed until you feel better"
三、网络解释
1. lie的反义词
1. 说谎:不(b)简洁,哥(g)悲伤,阿姨(re)说谎(lie)为缓解恐怖分子驾驶飞机撞(clash)到世贸大楼,飞机失事(crash) ,余波把大楼击碎(smash),整个世贸大楼变成废墟(ash),小布什感到很羞愧(ashamed),需要花很多现金(cash)来恢复美国经济.
2.lie:liquid ion evaporation; 液体离子蒸发
3.lie:line interface equipment; 线路接口设备
4.lie:comité olympique de liechtenstein; 列支敦士登奥林匹克委员会
5. lie是什么意思
5.lie:liechtenstein; 列支敦士登
四、例句
If you feel unwell, go and lie down.
如果你感到不舒服,就去躺下。
My home town lies low in a hidden valley.
我的家乡位于一个隐蔽的山谷里。
The fundamental way out lies in reform and openness.
根本出路在于改革开放。
The novel is lying on the table.
小说平放在桌子上。
The truth lies between two extremes.
真理存在两个极端之间。
Our land lies between these trees and the river.
我们的土地位于这些树和那条河之间
I promise never to lie to you from now on.
我发誓从今以后再也不向你说谎话。
He degraded himself by cheating and telling lies.
他因欺骗、撒谎而损害了自己的人格。
五、常见句型
用作动词(v.)
用作不及物动词S+~(+A)- He lay there, flooded with pain, fear and hatred.
他躺在那儿,心中充满了痛苦、恐惧和憎恨。 - As you make your bed, so you must lie.
自作自受。 - Lasa lies too far away from Beijing.
拉萨离北京很远。 - Many small islands lie nearby.
附近有许多小岛。 - The village lies at the foot of a hill.
这村庄坐落在一个小山脚下。 - The books have been lying here ever since they were laid here.
这些书自从放在这里就一直未动过。 - The appeal will not lie.
该控诉不能成立。 - You must bring home to John where the difficulty lies.
你必须使约翰明白困难之所在。 - He knows where his interest lies.
他知道自己的利益所在。 - That is where the real danger lies.
这就是真正的危险所在。 - It lies at a month's distance from here.
它离这儿有一个月的路程。 - The fault lies at their own doors.
这错误在于他们自己。 - She lies at your mercy.
她在你的控制下。 - A bright future lies ahead.
光明的未来展现在面前。 - What lies ahead for French industries cannot yet be foretold.
法国工业前景如何还不能预言。
There lies〔lay〕...- There lay a boy.
那里躺着一个男孩。 - There lies a vast expense of golden crops before us.
一望无际的金灿灿的作物展现在我们的眼前。 - There lies a bright future before us.
我们前途似锦。
用作系动词S+~+ adj.- I have lain awake all night, thinking of this.
我想着这事,一夜没睡着。 - The farmland lay barren.
农田成了不毛之地。 - The machinery was lying idle because of the strike.
机器因罢工而闲置着。 - The coast was undefended and lay open to attack.
海岸未设防御,容易受到攻击。 - The thieves knew that the police were after them so they decided to lie low for a time.
那些小偷知道警察在追捕他们,因此决定潜伏一个时期。
S+~+ v -ed- The national hero lies buried here.
那位民族英雄就安葬在这里。 - His motives lay concealed.
他的动机不明。
S+~+ v -ing- She lies sleeping soundly.
她躺在床上,睡得香甜极了。 - The goods lie wasting in the warehouse.
货物闲放在仓库里。
其他v -ing as Attrib.- The teacher told the boys to collect all the wastepaper lying about after the picnic and burn it.
老师告诉男学生,在野餐之后,把四处散置的废纸捡集起来,然后烧掉。
用作动词(v.)
用作不及物动词S+~(+A)- Obviously, he was lying.
显然他是在撒谎。 - The plain fact of the matter is that the man lied.
事实表明,那个人撒谎。 - He never lied in his life.
他一辈子没撒过谎。 - I won't be able to look him in the eye if I lie.
我要是撒谎,我就不敢直视他的眼睛。 - The lawyer demonstrated that the witness was lying.
律师证明,那位证人在撒谎。 - I could tell that he was lying because he faced away while he was speaking.
我敢说,他在撒谎,因为他说话时总是往旁边看。 - Facts never lie.
事实从不会骗人。 - That thermometer must be lying.
那个温度计肯定不准确。 - Figures can lie when statistics are misused.
统计资料用得不当,数字实际也会给人以假象。 - I hate lying and cheating.
我不愿说谎骗人。 - I'm surprised that you would descend to lying.
你竟然不顾人格撒谎,真使我感到吃惊。 - The father licked the boy for lying.
父亲因儿子撒谎而揍他。 - He spotted his reputation by lying repeatedly.
他不断撒谎,从而使他自己的名声沾上了污点。
用作及物动词S+~+that-clause- The boy lied that he had laid his homework on the teacher's desk.
那孩子撒谎说,他把作业放在讲台上了。 - He lied that she was found out.
他撒谎说,她被查出来了。
用作名词(n.)
- Who has put the lie about?
是谁散布的这个谎言? - The lie that you told reflects on your honesty.
你所说的谎言影响了你的诚实。 - A lie is as much a lie, when it is whispered or when it is proclaimed at the market cross.
不管是小声低语还是在市场门口大声叫喊,谎言终归是谎言。 - He tried to sell me a lie about losing his wallet.
他试图使我相信他丢失了钱夹的谎言。 - She has no money, and sometimes has to cheat and lives a lie.
她没有钱,有时不得不搞欺骗,过虚伪的生活。 - We no longer believed the lies spread by them.
我们再也不相信他们散布的谣言了。 - The pedlar was stuffing the boy with lies.
那小贩在撒谎欺骗小孩。 - Father denounced his son for lies.
父亲因儿子撒谎而谴责他。 - Even the police cannot always discern truth from lies.
即使警察也并不总能区别出真话与谎言。 - I'll get back at him for spreading those lies about me.
他造谣诽谤我,我得对他进行报复。 - Lying is a form of dishonesty.
说谎是一种不诚实的表现。
六、经典引文
I had committed some fault and told a lie about it.
出自:J. CaryThe horizontal lie of the chalk beds.
出自:S. BaringA stretcher on which lies a drunken woman.
出自:Scott FitzgeraldThe long white forenoons of childhood, as I lay ill or convalescent.
出自:Day LewisThe boy lay asleep..in his teak bunk.
出自:G. GreeneThe train was very full, he said, though Myatt knew he lied.
出自:G. GreeneIt seems so terrible to lie to him..about things which just aren't true.
出自:I. Murdoch
七、常见错误
v.(动词)他卧床3天了。误 He lied in bed for three days.
正 He lay in bed for three days.
他们躺在草地上沐浴着阳光。误 They lied on the grass enjoying the sunshine.
正 They lay on the grass enjoying the sunshine.
析 lie 作“说谎”解时为规则动词 (lie, lied, lied, lying);作“躺”解时为不规则动词(lie, lay, lain, lying)。
他仰卧着,眼睛盯着天花板。误 He lay to his back and stared up at the ceiling.
正 He lay on his back and stared up at the ceiling.
析 lie on one's back(side)表示“仰(侧)卧”,习惯上用on,而不用to。
勤奋通向成功,失败在于懒惰。误 Hard work lies in success and failure leads to laziness.
正 Success lies in hard work and laziness leads to failure.
正 Hard work leads to success and failure lies in laziness.
析 lead to是“…原因导致…结果”, lie in是“…结果存在于…原因之中”。注意区别因果关系。
v.(动词)对于此事,他向我撒了谎。误 He lied me about it.
正 He lied to me about it.
析 lie表示“说谎”,是不及物动词,不能直接跟宾语。表示“对某人说谎”,应该说lie to sb。
你说你出去了,这是对我说谎。误 You lay to me when you said you were out.
正 You lied to me when you said you were out.
析 当lie作“说谎”解时,是规则动词,其过去式是lied。
n.(名词)他从不撒谎。误 He never says a lie.
正 He never tells a lie.
析 表示“说谎”,一般说tell a lie或tell lies,不说say a lie或say lies。
不要说谎。误 Don't tell lie.
正 Don't tell a lie〔lies〕.
析 lie用作名词,表示“说谎”,是可数名词。
lie的相关近义词
dissimulate、equivocate、fabricate、fib、palter、prevaricate、bam、bounce、cram、deceit、fib、whopper
lie的相关反义词
truth
lie的相关临近词
lied、lido、Liet、Liel、Liez、lier、Liem、LIEP、Lieb、Liehr、Lietz、Lieto
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