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lie的意思 lie的意思是什么

2022-12-04 来源:华佗健康网

lie的意思是:v.躺下;位于;在于;平放;存在;延伸;说谎;n.谎言。

lie的意思是:v.躺下;位于;在于;平放;存在;延伸;说谎;n.谎言。lie的详尽释义是v.(动词)撒谎,用谎骗使得...(事物)造成假象证明...不实平卧,躺被平放处于某种状态(比赛中)占名次,位于(抽象事物)存在,在于被埋葬展现,伸展隐蔽停泊被储存(风)保持某一方向(军队)设营【律】可立案,可受理过夜,投宿,住宿。lie【近义词】dissimulate。

一、详尽释义点此查看lie的详细内容

v.(动词)
  1. 撒谎,用谎骗使得...
  2. (事物)造成假象
  3. 证明...不实
  4. 平卧,躺
  5. 被平放
  6. 处于某种状态
  7. (比赛中)占名次,位于
  8. (抽象事物)存在,在于
  9. 被埋葬
  10. 展现,伸展
  11. 隐蔽
  12. 停泊
  13. 被储存
  14. (风)保持某一方向
  15. (军队)设营
  16. 【律】可立案,可受理
  17. 过夜,投宿,住宿
n.(名词)
  1. 谎言,假话
  2. 假象,造成错觉的事物,欺骗行为
  3. 对谎言的斥责
  4. 状态,位置,方向
  5. (鸟、兽的)栖息处,巢穴,隐藏处
  6. 躺,躺着的一段时间
  7. 【高尔夫】球位

二、词典解释

位置;情形(POSITION OR SITUATION)

1.躺;平卧
If youare lying somewhere, you are in a horizontal position and are not standing or sitting.

e.g. There was a child lying on the ground...
地上躺着一个小孩。
e.g. The injured man was lying motionless on his back...
那名受伤的男子一动不动地仰面躺在那里。

2.被平放
If an objectlies in a particular place, it is in a flat position in that place.

e.g. ...a newspaper lying on a nearby couch...
放在旁边沙发上的一张报纸
e.g. Broken glass lay scattered on the carpet.
碎玻璃散落在地毯上。

3.(某处)位于(某个位置或方向)
If you say that a placelies in a particular position or direction, you mean that it is situated there.

e.g. The islandslie at the southern end of the Kurile chain.
这些岛屿位于千岛群岛的南端。

4.处于…状态
You can uselie to say that something is or remains in a particular state or condition. For example, if somethinglies forgotten, it has been and remains forgotten.

lie什么意思

e.g. She turned back to the Bible lying open in her lap...
她将注意力又转回到摊放在腿上的《圣经》。
e.g. The picture lay hidden in the archives for over 40 years...
这张照片在档案室中藏了40多年。

5.(比赛等中)排名,占名次
You can uselie to say what position a competitor or team is in during a competition.

e.g. I was going well and was lying fourth...
我当时发挥不错,排在第四。
e.g. Blyth Tait is lying in second place.
布莱思·泰特目前名列第二。

6.(问题、解决方法、过错等)存在,在于
You can talk about where something such as a problem, solution, or faultlies to say what you think it consists of, involves, or is caused by.

e.g. The problem lay in the large amounts spent on defence...
问题在于防务方面耗资巨大。
e.g. They will only assume that, as a woman, the fault lies with me...
他们只会假定是我出了错,因为我是女人。

7.(尤指不快或困难之事)将发生,在等待
You uselie in expressions such aslie ahead ,lie in store, andlie in wait when you are talking about what someone is going to experience in the future, especially when it is something unpleasant or difficult.

e.g. She'd need all her strength and bravery to cope with what lay in store...
她需要所有的力量与勇气去应付将会出现的问题。
e.g. The President's most serious challengeslie ahead.
对总统来说最为严重的挑战还在后面。

8.(尤用于墓碑上的文字中)长眠
Lie is used in formal English, especially on gravestones, to say that a dead person is buried in a particular place.

e.g. The inscription reads: Herelies Catin, the son of Magarus...
碑文写着:马格勒斯之子卡廷长眠于此。
e.g. My father lies in the small cemetery a few miles up this road.
我父亲葬在沿这条路往北几英里处的一个小公墓里。

9.(光、云、雾等)存在,展现
If you say that light, clouds, or foglie somewhere, you mean that they exist there or are spread over the area mentioned.

e.g. It had been wet overnight, and a morning mist lay on the field.
前一天晚上下了雨,田野上笼着一层晨雾。

10.位置;状态
Thelie of an object or area is its position or the way that it is arranged.

lie的近义词

e.g. The actual site of a city is determined by the naturallie of the land.
城市的实际选址取决于这片土地的自然状况。

11. to let sleeping dogslie -> see dog
tolie in state -> see state
to take something lying down -> see take

Do not confuse the verblie with the verblay. Becauselay is used to talk about putting something in a particular place or position, it is related to the verblie. If someonelays something somewhere, itlies there. The past tense oflie islay and the past participle islain. It is an intransitive verb.I lay on the floor with my legs in the air. However,lay, whose past tense and past participle are bothlaid, is usually a transitive verb.They laid him on the floor.
不要混淆lie与lay这两个动词的用法。lay表示将某物放在某处或某个位置,意义上与动词lie有相关之处。某人将某物放(lay)在某处,那该物就放(lie)在那里。lie的过去式是lay,过去分词是lain,为不及物动词,如:I lay on the floor with my legs in the air(我躺在地上,双腿抬起)。而lay的过去式和过去分词均为laid,通常作及物动词,如:They laid him on the floor(他们把他放在地上)。

相关词组:lie aroundlie backlie behindlie down

不实之事(THINGS THAT ARE NOT TRUE)

1.谎言;假话
Alie is something that someone says or writes which they know is untrue.

e.g. 'Who else do you work for?' — 'No one.' — 'That's alie.'...
“你还为谁卖命?”——“没有谁。”——“你撒谎。”
e.g. I've had enough of your lies...
我已经听够了你的谎言。

2.说谎;骗人
If someoneis lying, they are saying something which they know is not true.

e.g. I know he's lying...
我知道他在说谎。
e.g. If asked, he lies about his age...
有人问起时,他就会谎报年龄。

lying
Lying is something that I will not tolerate.
我绝对不能容忍撒谎这样的行为。

3.(事物)造成假象,不可靠
If you say that somethinglies, you mean that it does not express or represent something accurately.

lie的翻译

e.g. The camera can sometimeslie.
照相机拍出的照片有时也未必可靠。

4. see also: lying

5.戳穿;揭穿;证明…不实
If somethinggives the lie to a statement, claim, or theory, it suggests or proves that it is not true.

e.g. This survey gives thelie to the idea that Britain is moving towards economic recovery.
这项调查显示英国经济正在复苏的想法是失实的。

6.虚伪地生活;活在谎言之中
If you say that someoneis living a lie, you mean that in every part of their life they are hiding the truth about themselves from other people.

e.g. My mother never told my father the truth about me. We've been living alie all this time.
母亲从来没告诉父亲我的真实身世。一直以来我们都活在谎言之中。

7.(用于纠正口误)不对,我说错了
People sometimes say 'I tell a lie' when they have just made a mistake in something that they are saying and immediately correct it.

e.g. It is the first scene of the play chronologically. I tell alie, it's actually strictly speaking the second scene.
从时间顺序上来看这是整个剧的第一场。不对,严格说来实际上是第二场。

三、网络解释

1. lie的反义词

1. 说谎:不(b)简洁,哥(g)悲伤,阿姨(re)说谎(lie)为缓解恐怖分子驾驶飞机撞(clash)到世贸大楼,飞机失事(crash) ,余波把大楼击碎(smash),整个世贸大楼变成废墟(ash),小布什感到很羞愧(ashamed),需要花很多现金(cash)来恢复美国经济.

2.lie:liquid ion evaporation; 液体离子蒸发

3.lie:line interface equipment; 线路接口设备

4.lie:comité olympique de liechtenstein; 列支敦士登奥林匹克委员会

5. lie是什么意思

5.lie:liechtenstein; 列支敦士登

四、例句

If you feel unwell, go and lie down.

如果你感到不舒服,就去躺下。

My home town lies low in a hidden valley.

我的家乡位于一个隐蔽的山谷里。

The fundamental way out lies in reform and openness.

根本出路在于改革开放。

The novel is lying on the table.

小说平放在桌子上。

The truth lies between two extremes.

真理存在两个极端之间。

Our land lies between these trees and the river.

我们的土地位于这些树和那条河之间

I promise never to lie to you from now on.

我发誓从今以后再也不向你说谎话。

He degraded himself by cheating and telling lies.

他因欺骗、撒谎而损害了自己的人格。

五、常见句型

用作动词(v.)
用作不及物动词S+~(+A)
  1. He lay there, flooded with pain, fear and hatred.
    他躺在那儿,心中充满了痛苦、恐惧和憎恨。
  2. As you make your bed, so you must lie.
    自作自受。
  3. Lasa lies too far away from Beijing.
    拉萨离北京很远。
  4. Many small islands lie nearby.
    附近有许多小岛。
  5. The village lies at the foot of a hill.
    这村庄坐落在一个小山脚下。
  6. The books have been lying here ever since they were laid here.
    这些书自从放在这里就一直未动过。
  7. The appeal will not lie.
    该控诉不能成立。
  8. You must bring home to John where the difficulty lies.
    你必须使约翰明白困难之所在。
  9. He knows where his interest lies.
    他知道自己的利益所在。
  10. That is where the real danger lies.
    这就是真正的危险所在。
  11. It lies at a month's distance from here.
    它离这儿有一个月的路程。
  12. The fault lies at their own doors.
    这错误在于他们自己。
  13. She lies at your mercy.
    她在你的控制下。
  14. A bright future lies ahead.
    光明的未来展现在面前。
  15. What lies ahead for French industries cannot yet be foretold.
    法国工业前景如何还不能预言。
There lies〔lay〕...
  1. There lay a boy.
    那里躺着一个男孩。
  2. There lies a vast expense of golden crops before us.
    一望无际的金灿灿的作物展现在我们的眼前。
  3. There lies a bright future before us.
    我们前途似锦。
用作系动词S+~+ adj.
  1. I have lain awake all night, thinking of this.
    我想着这事,一夜没睡着。
  2. The farmland lay barren.
    农田成了不毛之地。
  3. The machinery was lying idle because of the strike.
    机器因罢工而闲置着。
  4. The coast was undefended and lay open to attack.
    海岸未设防御,容易受到攻击。
  5. The thieves knew that the police were after them so they decided to lie low for a time.
    那些小偷知道警察在追捕他们,因此决定潜伏一个时期。
S+~+ v -ed
  1. The national hero lies buried here.
    那位民族英雄就安葬在这里。
  2. His motives lay concealed.
    他的动机不明。
S+~+ v -ing
  1. She lies sleeping soundly.
    她躺在床上,睡得香甜极了。
  2. The goods lie wasting in the warehouse.
    货物闲放在仓库里。
其他v -ing as Attrib.
  1. The teacher told the boys to collect all the wastepaper lying about after the picnic and burn it.
    老师告诉男学生,在野餐之后,把四处散置的废纸捡集起来,然后烧掉。
用作动词(v.)
用作不及物动词S+~(+A)
  1. Obviously, he was lying.
    显然他是在撒谎。
  2. The plain fact of the matter is that the man lied.
    事实表明,那个人撒谎。
  3. He never lied in his life.
    他一辈子没撒过谎。
  4. I won't be able to look him in the eye if I lie.
    我要是撒谎,我就不敢直视他的眼睛。
  5. The lawyer demonstrated that the witness was lying.
    律师证明,那位证人在撒谎。
  6. I could tell that he was lying because he faced away while he was speaking.
    我敢说,他在撒谎,因为他说话时总是往旁边看。
  7. Facts never lie.
    事实从不会骗人。
  8. That thermometer must be lying.
    那个温度计肯定不准确。
  9. Figures can lie when statistics are misused.
    统计资料用得不当,数字实际也会给人以假象。
  10. I hate lying and cheating.
    我不愿说谎骗人。
  11. I'm surprised that you would descend to lying.
    你竟然不顾人格撒谎,真使我感到吃惊。
  12. The father licked the boy for lying.
    父亲因儿子撒谎而揍他。
  13. He spotted his reputation by lying repeatedly.
    他不断撒谎,从而使他自己的名声沾上了污点。
用作及物动词S+~+that-clause
  1. The boy lied that he had laid his homework on the teacher's desk.
    那孩子撒谎说,他把作业放在讲台上了。
  2. He lied that she was found out.
    他撒谎说,她被查出来了。
用作名词(n.)
  1. Who has put the lie about?
    是谁散布的这个谎言?
  2. The lie that you told reflects on your honesty.
    你所说的谎言影响了你的诚实。
  3. A lie is as much a lie, when it is whispered or when it is proclaimed at the market cross.
    不管是小声低语还是在市场门口大声叫喊,谎言终归是谎言。
  4. He tried to sell me a lie about losing his wallet.
    他试图使我相信他丢失了钱夹的谎言。
  5. She has no money, and sometimes has to cheat and lives a lie.
    她没有钱,有时不得不搞欺骗,过虚伪的生活。
  6. We no longer believed the lies spread by them.
    我们再也不相信他们散布的谣言了。
  7. The pedlar was stuffing the boy with lies.
    那小贩在撒谎欺骗小孩。
  8. Father denounced his son for lies.
    父亲因儿子撒谎而谴责他。
  9. Even the police cannot always discern truth from lies.
    即使警察也并不总能区别出真话与谎言。
  10. I'll get back at him for spreading those lies about me.
    他造谣诽谤我,我得对他进行报复。
  11. Lying is a form of dishonesty.
    说谎是一种不诚实的表现。

六、词汇搭配

用作动词 (v.)
~+形容词~+副词~+介词
用作动词 (v.)
副词+~~+副词~+介词
用作名词 (n.)
动词+~形容词+~介词+~~+介词

七、词源解说

  • ☆ 直接源自古英语;最初源自原始日耳曼语的leugan,意为说错。

lie的相关近义词

dissimulateequivocatefabricatefibpalterprevaricatebambouncecramdeceitfibwhopper

lie的相关反义词

truth

lie的相关临近词

liedlidoLietLielLiezlierLiemLIEPLiebLiehrLietzLieto

点此查看更多关于lie的详细信息

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