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chair的词语用法是什么

2022-12-04 来源:华佗健康网

chair的词语用法是:n.(名词)chair的基本意思是“椅子”,指有靠背,有时还有扶手的单人椅。引申可指“坐在椅子上的”会议主席、大学教授职位。在大学里,设立、保持、得到、辞掉一个讲座也用chair。chair的详尽释义是n.(名词)椅子主席(席位)大学教授的职位电椅轿子讲座议长,会长总统的职位市长职位【铁路】轨座【矿】罐座垫板【天】星座委员长(职位)。chair过去式:chaired;过去分词:chaired;现在分词:chairing;第三人称单数:chairs。

一、详尽释义点此查看chair的详细内容

n.(名词)
  1. 椅子
  2. 主席(席位)
  3. 大学教授的职位
  4. 电椅
  5. 轿子
  6. 讲座
  7. 议长,会长
  8. 总统的职位
  9. 市长职位
  10. 【铁路】轨座
  11. 【矿】罐座
  12. 垫板
  13. 【天】星座
  14. 委员长(职位)
v.(动词)
  1. 使入座,使就座,使坐下
  2. 使就任要职, 使就职,使就位
  3. 任主席,当 ... 的主席
  4. 将(比赛、选举等中的获胜者)高高抬着走
  5. 主持(会议)

二、英英释义

Noun:
  1. a seat for one person, with a support for the back;

    "he put his coat over the back of the chair and sat down"

  2. the position of professor;

    "he was awarded an endowed chair in economics"

  3. the officer who presides at the meetings of an organization;

    "address your remarks to the chairperson"

  4. an instrument of execution by electrocution; resembles an ordinary seat for one person;

    "the murderer was sentenced to die in the chair"

  5. a particular seat in an orchestra;

    "he is second chair violin"

Verb:
  1. act or preside as chair, as of an academic department in a university;

    "She chaired the department for many years"

  2. preside over;

    "John moderated the discussion"

三、词典解释

1.椅子
Achair is a piece of furniture for one person to sit on. Chairs have a back and four legs.

e.g. He rose from hischair and walked to the window.
他从椅子上站起来,朝窗口走去。

2.(大学的)教授职位
At a university, achair is the post of professor.

e.g. He has been appointed to thechair of sociology at Southampton University...
他被任命担任南安普敦大学的社会学教授一职。
e.g. He gave London University £100,000 to establish achair in Islamic art.
他资助伦敦大学10万英镑,以设立伊斯兰艺术教授一职。

3.(委员会、会议的)主席
The person who is thechair of a committee or meeting is the person in charge of it.

e.g. She is thechair of the Defense Advisory Committee on Women in the Military.
她担任军队女性权益保护顾问委员会主席。

4.主持(会议);担任(委员会的)主席
If youchair a meeting or a committee, you are the person in charge of it.

e.g. He was about tochair a meeting in Venice of EU foreign ministers...
他将主持在威尼斯召开的欧盟外长会议。
e.g. The declaration was drafted by a committee chaired by Dr Robert Song.
宣言由罗伯特·桑博士领导的委员会起草。

5.同 electric chair
The chair is the same as theelectric chair .

chair

6.主持(会议)
If youare in the chair ortake the chair at a meeting, you are the person in charge of it.

chair的反义词

e.g. In thechair was Morien Morgan...
会议由莫里恩·摩根主持。
e.g. Wheeler took thechair of this sub-committee...
惠勒担任该小组委员会会议主席。

四、例句

Her hands rested on the arms of her chair.

她的双手搁在椅子的扶手上。

He sat in a chair near the door.

他坐在靠门的一把椅子上。

Mr Smith will take the chair at the next meeting.

下次会议将由史密斯先生主持。

He was elected chair of the city council.

他当选为市议会主席。

I'd like you to chair the meeting.

我想请你主持会议。

The teacher appointed her to chair the class meeting.

老师指定她主持班务会。

Take the chair for the papers by Cunin and Cronan.

担任库宁和克罗兰等论文讨论会的主席。

She takes the chair in all our meetings.

她担任我们一切会议的主席。

五、常用短语

用作名词(n.)
fall off one's chair
    大吃一惊 be very surprised
take the chair〔be in the chair〕
    主持会议,担任主席 be charge of the meeting
用作动词(v.)
chair off (v.+prep.)
    抬着走出 carry sb to go away
    chair sb off sth

    The winning team chaired their captain off the field.

    获胜的队扛着队长走出场地。

chair round (v.+prep.)
    抬着绕一圈 carry sb to go around
    chair sb round sth

    When he won the race, his supporters chaired him round the field.

    他在比赛中获胜后,他的支持者抬着他绕场一圈。

六、情景对话

Lift Furniture

A:Could you help me lift some furniture, Marie?
你能帮我搬一下家具吗,玛丽?

B:Sure, what would you like me to do?
当然可以,你想让我做什么?

chair是什么意思

A:Well, first, you could go upstairs and grab the yellow key.
首先,你上楼去拿那把黄色的钥匙。

chair的解释

B:The one on the table?
桌子上那把吗?

A:Yes. Then, you could come back down and unlock the spare bedroom here.
对。然后你下来打开这儿的备用卧室。

B:Then what would you like me to move?
接下来你让我搬什么呢?

chair

A:Do you think you would be able to move thischair into the room by yourself?
你觉得你可以自己把这个椅子搬到房间里吗?

chair

B:Sure, not a problem.
没问题。

chair的解释

A:You might want to stretch your legs a bit. You don’t want to hurt yourself. And make sure you bend your knees so you don’t hurt your back.
你也许要稍稍伸伸腿,你不想弄伤自己吧。要记住曲膝,这样就不会伤到背部。

B:Good idea. Anything else you’d like me to move?
好主意,你还需要我搬其它东西吗?

A:Just a few things—the television, the blue lamp, and the coffee table.
还有几件—电视、蓝台灯和咖啡桌。

chair

B:Is that all?
就这些吗?

A:That’s it. I’ll be upstairs. Shout if you need anything.
就这些。我马上就上楼,你如果需要什么就喊一声。

七、词语用法

n.(名词)
  1. chair的基本意思是“椅子”,指有靠背,有时还有扶手的单人椅。引申可指“坐在椅子上的”会议主席、大学教授职位。在大学里,设立、保持、得到、辞掉一个讲座也用chair
  2. chair作“会议主席,大学教授”等职位解时,须与the 连用,首字母通常用大写。用作主语时,其谓语动词常用单数形式。
  3. take a chair表示“请坐”, take the chair表示“主席就位,主持会议”。
v.(动词)
  1. chair用作动词时表示“主持”,还可表示“把得胜者高高抬起”。
  2. chair是及物动词,接名词或代词作宾语,可用于被动结构。

chair的相关近义词

benchseatstoolcouch

chair的相关临近词

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