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state的词典解释

2022-12-04 来源:华佗健康网

state的词典解释是:(尤用于讨论政治事务时)国家You can refer to countries asstates, particularly when you are discussing politics。state的例句是用作名词(n.)She wept to see him in such a state.她一见他那种情形簌簌泪下。state的词语用法是n.(名词)state作名词的基本意思是“状态,状况”,指人或物在外观、心灵、健康等方面的自然“状态”或“情况”,是可数名词,常用于in a state of...的结构。

一、详尽释义点此查看state的详细内容

n.(名词)
  1. 情况
  2. 国家
  3. 政府
  4. 美国
  5. 形势
  6. 状况, 情形
  7. 状态
  8. 地位
  9. 身分
  10. 形态
  11. 心态
  12. 兴奋状态
  13. 美国国务院
  14. 美国的州
  15. 威严
  16. 豪华
adj.(形容词)
  1. 州的,邦的
  2. 正式的,官方的
  3. 国家的,政府的
  4. 国事的
  5. 国务的,公务的
  6. 仪式用的
  7. 来宾用的
  8. 华丽的,壮丽的
  9. 州营的
  10. 国家提供的
  11. 国事礼仪的
  12. 隆重的
v.(动词)
  1. 陈述,声明,说明,讲,说出
  2. 指定,确定,规定
  3. 【数】用符号或代数式表示
  4. 声言,断言,声明,宣称
  5. 叙述,表述
  6. 总结
  7. 下笔
  8. 亮出,公布
  9. 排定

二、双解释义

n.(名词)
  1. [C] 状态,状况 a condition in which a person or thing is; a particular way of being, feeling, or thinking considered with regard to its most important or noticeable quality
  2. [C] 国家,政府 the government or political organization of a country
  3. [C] 州; 邦 any of the smaller partly self-governing areas making up certain nations
  4. [U] 盛礼; 隆重的仪式 the grandness and ceremony connected with governments and rulers
v.(动词)
  1. vt. 陈述 say; express
  2. vt. 规定 set in advance

三、词典解释

1.(尤用于讨论政治事务时)国家
You can refer to countries asstates, particularly when you are discussing politics.

state的意思

e.g. Mexico is a secularstate and does not have diplomatic relations with the Vatican...
墨西哥是个世俗国家,和梵蒂冈没有外交关系。
e.g. Some weeks ago I recommended to EU member states that we should have discussions with the Americans.
几周前,我曾向欧盟成员国提议我们应该和美国人进行磋商。

2.(美国等大国的)州
Some large countries such as the USA are divided into smaller areas calledstates .

e.g. Leaders of the Southern states are meeting in Louisville.
南部一些州的领导正在路易斯维尔开会。

3.美国
The USA is sometimes referred to asthe States .

4.政府;国家
You can refer to the government of a country asthe state .

e.g. Thestate does not collect enough revenue to cover its expenditure...
该国政府入不敷出。
e.g. Eastern Europe shows that worker-owned factories can be as inefficient asstate-owned ones.
东欧的经验表明,工人所有的工厂可能和国有工厂一样效率低下。

5.国有的;国家的
State industries or organizations are financed and organized by the government rather than private companies.

e.g. ...reform of thestate social-security system.
对国家社会保障制度的改革

6.国事的;国事礼仪的
Astate occasion is a formal one involving the head of a country.

e.g. ...the Queen's three-daystate visit to France.
女王对法国为期 3 天的国事访问

7.状况;状态;情况
When you talk about thestate of someone or something, you are referring to the condition they are in or what they are like at a particular time.

e.g. For the first few months after Daniel died, I was in astate of clinical depression...
丹尼尔去世后的最初几个月里,我一直处于临床抑郁症的状态。
e.g. When we moved here the walls and ceiling were in an awfulstate...
我们刚搬到这里时,墙和房顶都破旧不堪。

8.(以口头或书面形式正式或明确地)声称,宣称,声明
If youstate something, you say or write it in a formal or definite way.

state

e.g. Clearlystate your address and telephone number...
清楚地报上你的地址和电话号码。
e.g. The police report stated that he was arrested for allegedly assaulting his wife...
警方的报告称,他因涉嫌殴打妻子而被捕。

9. see also: head of state;nation state;police state;welfare state

10.(因精神或健康状态不佳而)不适宜(做某事)
If you say that someoneis not in a fit state to do something, you mean that they are too upset or ill to do it.

e.g. When you left our place, you weren't in a fitstate to drive.
你离开我们家时已经开不了车了。

11.不快;紧张;焦虑;惊慌
If you arein a state or if you getinto a state, you are very upset or nervous about something.

e.g. I was in a terriblestate because nobody could understand why I had this illness...
我极度焦虑不安,因为谁也不知道为什么我会得这个病。
e.g. People will work themselves up into astate about anything.
人们总会沉不住气,为任何事感到担忧。

12.(重要人物的遗体)停放供瞻仰
If the dead body of an important personlies in state, it is publicly displayed for a few days before it is buried.

四、例句

She wept to see him in such a state.

她一见他那种情形簌簌泪下。

The house has fallen into a state of neglect.

这所房屋已处于荒废的状态。

The head of state was deposed by the army.

国家元首被军队废黜了。

Alaska is a state of ample size.

阿拉斯加是个大州。

He was wary of telling state secrets.

他小心翼翼以免泄漏国家机密。

She teaches in a state university.

她在一所州立大学任教。

The Queen is on a state visit to Moscow.

女王正对莫斯科进行国事访问。

Please state the facts honestly.

请如实地陈述事实。

They do not state that she is ( or is not ) a good teacher.

他们没有声明她是(或不是)一个好教师。

State your name and address.

请说出你的姓名和地址。

五、常见句型

用作名词(n.)
  1. Air whether in the gaseous or liquid state is a fluid.
    空气,无论是气态的或是液态的,都是一种流体。
  2. That country is now an independent State.
    那个国家现在是个独立的国家。
  3. Railways in Britain belong to the State.
    英国的铁路归国家所有。
  4. These industries are run by the State.
    这些工业是由国家经营的。
  5. The state is now protecting the forest resources against exhaustion.
    该国正在保护其森林资源免遭乱砍滥伐。
  6. Young people should pay attention to the affairs of state.
    青年应该关心国家大事。
  7. She retained the best lawyer in the state to defend her case.
    她为了她的案子聘用了该州最好的律师。
  8. Which state do you come from?
    你是哪个州的?
  9. The Queen drove to the palace in state.
    女王威严地乘车前往王宫。
  10. The goodwill mission was received in state.
    友好使团受到了隆重的接待。
  11. The opening of Parliament is one of the great state occasions.
    议会的开幕式是极其隆重的盛典之一。
  12. Does private education skim off all the best students from the state system?
    私立教育会把最优秀的学生从国立教育中都选走吗?
  13. Industrial investments form an important part of state expenditure.
    工业投资是国家开支的一个重要组成部分。
~+of n./pron.
  1. The area is in a state of armed conflict.
    这地区已处于武装冲突的状态。
  2. The army is in a high state of readiness.
    军队处于高度戒备状态。
  3. The school buildings are in bad state of repair.
    校舍亟待大修。
  4. They sampled the population to find out the state of public opinion.
    他们从人口中抽样以了解民意状况。
  5. They are very concerned about the state of the churchyard.
    他们对于教堂墓地的状况非常关心。
  6. His general state of health is fairly satisfactory.
    他的总的健康状况相当令人满意。
  7. The insurance company is trying to find out which driver is culpable for the state of events.
    保险公司试图发现哪个司机有过失。
用作动词(v.)
用作及物动词S+~+ n./pron.
  1. State your name and address.
    讲清你的姓名和地址。
  2. He stated his problem clearly.
    他把问题叙述得很清楚。
  3. He stated his case before a judge.
    他在法官面前陈述了自己的看法。
  4. Would you please state your frank opinion of the plan?
    请坦率地谈谈您对这项计划的看法好吗?
S+~+that-clause
  1. The witness stated that he had not seen the woman before.
    该证人说他从未见过那个女人。
  2. I heard the official state that no children were to be admitted.
    我听到那位官员说,孩子都不允许入内。
  3. The spokesman stated that the agreement would be signed on 30 March.
    该发言人声称协议将于3月30日签字。
  4. It states in the newspaper that there will be a meeting tomorrow.
    报纸报道,明天有个会议要召开。
It is/was ~ed+that-clause
  1. It is stated that the fire started in a cottage.
    据说火是从一间小屋里烧起来的。
  2. It is semiofficially stated that he has resigned his place on the committee.
    据半官方的消息说,他已辞去了在委员会的职务。
S+~+wh-clause
  1. Please state exactly what these legal terms mean.
    请说明这些法律术语的确切含义。
  2. Please state whether you are married or single.
    请说明你是已婚还是未婚。
用作宾补动词S+~+ n./pron. +to be n.
  1. They stated themselves to be members of a secret society.
    他们宣称自己是一个秘密社团中的成员。
S+~+ n./pron. +to have v -ed
  1. They stated the diamond to have been stolen.
    他们宣称钻石已被偷了。
其他v -ed as Attrib.
  1. Theatre tickets must be used on the stated date.
    戏票必须在指定的日期才有效。

六、情景对话

帝国大厦

A:Wow, this is the famous EmpireState Building.
喔,这就是著名的帝国大厦。

B:It’s huge.
它好大呀。

state的反义词

A:Would you like to go to the top?
你想到顶层去看看吗?

state

B:Yes, of course.
当然要了。

state是什么意思

A:The view is breathtaking.
在这里看起来太惊险了。

B:It makes me dizzy.
它让我有点晕眩。

销售商务会谈

A:The next thing I'd like to bring up for discussion is packing.
- 下面我想就包装问题讨论一下。

B:Pleasestate your opinions about packing.
请陈述你们的意见。

state的反义词

A:All right. We wish our opinions on packing will be passed on to your manufacturers.
好,我们希望我们对包装的意见能传达到厂商。为中国贸易提供动力。

Apply for a school-(申请学校)

A:I’m trying to decide what school to apply for.
我在考虑申请哪一所学校。

B:Are you thinking about a public school or a private one?
是上公立学校还是私立学校?

A:I’m not sure. What’s the difference between them?
我也不知道。有什么区别?

state什么意思

B:Public schools are usuallystate funded, whereas private schools usually get their funding elsewhere.
公立学校通常是州政府投资办学,而私立学校通常是通过其他方式筹集资金。

A:Which is better?
那么哪一个更好呢?

B:One isn’t necessarily better than the other. It depends a lot on the school administration and the teachers.
不是一所就比另外一所好。这跟学校的管理和师资有很大关系。

A:I hear you have to wear unifomp3s at private schools.
我听说私立学校要穿校服。

state

B:Yeah, sometimes.
是,有时候是这样。

七、常见错误

n.(名词)
    她身体状况很糟糕。

    She is at a poor state of health.

    She is in a poor state of health.

    state作“状态”“状况”解时,常用于be in a state of sth 的结构,表示“处于某种状况〔情况〕”,这里介词用in,不用at。

    国家元首在政治中起关键作用。

    The head of the state played a key role in politics.

    The head of state played a key role in politics.

    用head of state表示“国家元首”时, state前不加冠词。

    美利坚合众国位于北美洲。

    The United States are located in North America.

    The United States is located in North America.

    以s结尾的表示国家、机构等的专有名词一般视作单数。

state的相关近义词

circumstanceconditioncountrynationdeclareexpresssay

state的相关临近词

statelystatStatenstaterstatedStategyStateraStatelliStatellastateletstatefulstateman

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