从山顶上你可以看到周围的乡村。
必修三Unit5必修三Unit5 Canada-“ The True North”词汇运用导学案
【学习目标】：
④Everyone likes to work in pleasant surroundings. 人人喜欢在愉快的环境中工作。
1. 扎实掌握7个单词和短语的用法，提高语言运用能力。 选择：
2. 自主学习，合作探究，初步感知that引导的同位语从句。
1）.________by a group of children，the old man was delighted.
3. 运用所学词汇表达热爱大自然的理念。激情投入，体验学习的快乐。 A．Surrounded B．Surrounding C．To be surrounded D．To be surrounding 【重点和难点】：7个单词和短语的用法；that引导的同位语从句。 【使用说明】
填空：
1. 7分钟：以视频和表演的形式回顾课文。 2). There is no such kind of modern hospital in the ________（周围的） areas. 2. 5分钟：合作探究7个单词和短语的用法，并在每个例句后面提炼用法。不明白的地方，用红笔标出, 进3). Huangshi _______ ________ ______ （包围）mountains and Changjiang River. 行讨论和展示。
4). Animals in a zoo are not living in their natural ________（环境）. 3. 20分钟：点评质疑提升。 4. 5分钟：巩固落实。 3. catch sight of 看见
5. 8分钟：书面表达。 ①Suddenly，I caught sight of my English teacher in the crowd. 【自主学习】 突然，在人群中我看到了英语老师。
【基础知识部分】
②Suddenly they got separated，and then lost sight of each other. 1. settle down 舒适地坐下或躺下；定居；平静下来专心于
突然，他们分开了，看不见彼此。
①She settled down in an armchair to read her book. 她舒适地坐在扶手椅上看书 ③At first sight their demands seemed reasonable.乍看起来，他们的要求似乎满合理的。 ②I’m glad to learn that you’ve settled down in Beijing. 得知你定居北京，我很高兴。 联想拓展
③With so much noise around，I couldn’t settle down to my work.周围有那么多噪音，我不能静lose sight of 看不见 out of sight 看不见（视野之外） in sight 看得见（视野之内） 下心来专心工作。
at first sight 初次见到时；乍看上去 at the sight of 一看见……就…… 拓展： settle down to sth./doing sth.使……安下心来做某事
单项填空
A butterfly settled on a leaf. 一只蝴蝶栖落在一片树叶上。 1)There was nobody when the man came round the corner. (2009·12·江西安福检测) settle a dispute/an argument/an issue 解决争端/争论/问题
A. out of sight B. at sight C. lose sight D. in sight
完成句子
2）At the railway station，the mother waved goodbye to her daughter until the train was________. 1). Something is disturbing him, so he can’ t ______ ______ ______ (安下心来) his work. A．out of sight B．out of reach C．out of order
D．out of place
2). He finally settled down to ______ (do) his homework. 3). I ______ ______ ______(看见) my former teacher just now, but very soon he turned a corner 3). They have finally ______ _______ ______ （定居）Canada. and I ______ _______ ______ (看不见)him.
2. surround vt.&vi.包围，环绕，围绕
4. have a gift for... 对……有天赋 gifted adj. 有天赋的，有才的 surrounding adj.周围的 surroundings n. (pl.)环境 He has a gift for dancing. 他有跳舞的天赋。
be surrounded with/by... 被……环绕/包围
The composer is also a gifted pianist. 这位作曲家也是位很有天赋的钢琴家。 ①As a child，I was surrounded by love and kindness. 幼年时我备受关爱。
单项填空
②After being surrounded by the police for several days，the robber had to give in. 1）You have a_________ for music and I think you can have a chance to be a great singer. 被警察包围几日后，抢匪不得不投降。
A. Power B. skill C. energy D. gift
③From the top of the hill you can see all the surrounding countryside. 2）翻译：他天生有着讲故事的才能。 ___________________________________________________
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5. as far as 远到，直到；至于 I’ll walk with you as far as the post office. 我会陪你一直走到邮局。 I’ve read as far as the third chapter. 我已读到第三章了。 As far as I know, the book is popular with students.就我所知，这本书很受学生的欢迎。 I'll help you as far as I can. 我会尽我所能帮助你。 联想拓展
as far as sb. can see/tell/ remember 就某人看来/所说/所记得 as/so far as sb./sth. is concerned 就某人/事而言 far from 远非；绝非；一点也不 完成句子
1）We’ll go by train (直到) London, and then take a bus. 2） (就我个人而言), you can do what you like. 6. measure vt.& vi.测量；衡量；n.办法，措施；尺寸 ① The rope measures 10 metres long.这根绳子有10米长。
② You can’t measure someone by the clothes they wear. 你不能以衣着衡量一个人。 ③ We should take some measures to help the poor. 我们应该采取一些措施来帮助穷人。 拓展： take measures to do sth.采取措施 用measure的正确形式填空：
1). Did you __________ the distance between those two development areas? 你们测量了那两个开发区之间的距离了吗？
2). This room __________ 6 metres by 4. 这个房间有6米长，4米宽。
完成句子：3）Success isn’ t _______ _______ (用…….衡量)how much money you have. 4) We must ______ ____________ （采取措施） to solve these problems one by one 7. rather than... 是……而不是……；与其……不如……；不愿
①My aunt invited me to the movies, but I said I would rather go on a picnic than go there. 我的姑妈邀请我去看电影，可是我说我倒愿意去野餐，也不去那里。
②He preferred to stay at home watching TV rather than go to the concert. 他宁愿在家里看电视也不愿去听音乐会。 联想拓展：
would rather do A than do B = would do A rather than do B 宁可做A而不做B prefer to do A rather than do B 喜欢做A而不做B 用括号内所给词语的适当形式填空：
1). I would rather walk than ______ _______ ________(坐公汽).
2. 2).Rather than ______ (ride) on a crowded bus, he always prefers ______ (ride) a bicycle.
我的疑问： 【合作探究】 重点句型：
1．The thought that they could cross the whole continent was exciting.
她们将会横穿整个大陆的想法让人感到兴奋。
2．Some people have the idea that you can cross Canada in less than five days, but they forget the fact that Canada is 5,500kilometres from coast to coast.
有人想在不到五年的时间里穿越加拿大，但是他们忘了加拿大从东海岸到西海岸共有5,500公里。 拓展：同位语从句在句中作某一名词的同位语，一般位于该词（如news, fact, idea, suggestion, promise, information, order, hope, truth, question等抽象名词）之后，说明其具体内容：
The news that they had won the game spread over the whole school. 他们比赛获胜的消息传遍了整个学校。
解析：they had won the game说明The news的全部内容，因此该句为同位语从句。从句信息完整，用that引导。
区别：同位语从句与定语从句
The news that our team had won the game was true. 我们队赢了那场比赛的消息是真的。(同位语从句,补充说明news到底是一个什么消息，that不可省略)
The news （ that） he told me yesterday was true. 昨天他告诉我的那个消息是真的。 (定语从句,news在从句中作told的宾语，that可以省略) 考点例题：
1）.The fact ____ she works hard is well known to us all. A. that B. what C. why D. which
2）. The fact ____ he was successful proves his ability. A. hat B. what C. which D. why 【巩固训练】学以致用：1.词汇准备
①有天赋_____________________ ②放晴____________________ ③而不是_____________________ ④看见____________________ ⑤包围_______________________ ⑥栖落____________________ ⑦远至_______________________ ⑧在远处__________________ 2.写作练兵（A、B层同学完成）题目要求：请根据下列要点写一篇短文。
林涛在摄影方面极有天赋，上周末，天终于放晴，他便去团城山公园拍照。他是步行而不是坐公汽去的。进了公园不久，他便看到一大片的花，很快，他就发现自己被这些美丽的花儿包围了。他拿出相机拍了很多照片。其中有一张他最满意的照片，因为有一只蝴蝶（butterfly）正栖落在一朵花上，看上去漂亮极了。然后，他租了一只小船，一直划到磁湖中心，拍了一些公园的远景。 要求：1.短文要包括上述所有要点，可适当增加细节，使短文连贯。 2. 词数： 120左右。
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